film to television when the roles began to be scarce, becoming a familiar presence in the homes each week with the series "Island of Fantasy" between 1978 and 1984.
His effort to create opportunities for other Latino actors in the Hollywood world is acknowledged. He received a Grammy Award for his performance as Chief Satangkai in the television miniseries "How the West Was Won."
After his work on "Island of Fantasy," he played what would be his best role in modern cinema as Khan Noonien Singh in the 1982 film "Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan." Like Khan, Mr. Montalban was delightfully exaggerated, promising revenge on Starfleet Admiral James T. Kirk.
Having been typecast in roles because of his Latin origin, without a doubt, has hindered Montalban's career as much as it has helped him. Once he was urged to Anglicize his name but he said: “Let my accent and my name be what they are, that sets me apart.”
At the end of the 60s, Mr. Montalban bravely risked his career by founding Nosotros, an organization that fought to improve the stereotyped image of Latino actors as "renegades, lovers or bandits".
In 1993, an old back injury required a nine-hour operation that left him in constant pain and confined to a wheelchair. However, he continued to work, making appearances and lending his voice in children's films such as "Spy Kids 3-D: Game Over", "Dora the Explorer" and "The Ant Bully."
He died at his home in Los Angeles on January 14, 2009, at age 88 due to complications typical of aging. He is survived by two daughters, Laura Montalban, and Anita Smith; two sons, Mark Montalban and Victor Montalban; and six grandchildren.
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