70 Ohio Facts About The Buckeye State

Publish date: 2024-09-02

Ohio is one of the most important states in the USA. It’s a center of industry and many great names in American history and even pop culture call Ohio home. Learn more with these 70 Ohio facts.

Quick Facts Essential Facts Interesting Facts
  • Ohio covers an estimated total area of 116,000 km².
  • Water makes up an estimated 10,000 km² or 9% of the state’s area.
  • An estimated 11.8 million people live in the state today.
  • Ohio has an estimated population density of 109 people for every km².
  • At its lowest point on the Ohio River, Ohio has an estimated elevation of 139 meters above sea level.
  • Native Americans lived in what would become Ohio in 13,000 BC.
  • The French founded the first European settlements in the region during the 18th century.
  • Britain gained control of the region after the Seven Years War.
  • The USA gained Ohio as part of the Treaty of Paris of 1783 that ended the American War of Independence.
  • Ohio became the 17th State to join the Union in 1803, under US President Thomas Jefferson.
  • Industry steadily grew across Ohio over the 19th century.
  • In 1830, US President Andrew Jackson expelled the Native Americans in Ohio.
  • The state stayed loyal to the Union during the American Civil War.
  • Ohio remained an industrial powerhouse throughout the 20th century.
  • In recent years, Ohio has diversified its economy to keep up with the 21st century.
  • Columbus City is Ohio’s capital and biggest city.
  • The state falls in the USA’s Eastern Time Zone, or GMT-5.
  • The people of Ohio sometimes call themselves Buckeyes after the Ohio Buckeye Tree.
  • The state has the nickname, “The Buckeye State”.
  • Ohio also has the only non-rectangular flag out of all US states.
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